1. Find the inherent drama within your
offering.
After all, you plan to make money by selling
a product or a service or both. The reasons people will want
to buy from you should give you a clue as to the inherent
drama in your product or service. Something about your
offering must be inherently interesting or you wouldn't be
putting it up for sale. In Mother Nature breakfast cereal, it
is the high concentration of vitamins and minerals.
2.
Translate that inherent drama into a meaningful benefit.
Always remember that people buy benefits, not
features.
People do not buy shampoo; people buy
great-looking or clean or
manageable hair. People do not
buy cars; people buy speed, status,
style, economy,
performance, and power. Mothers of young kids do
not buy
cereal; they buy nutrition, though many buy anything at all
they can get their kids to eat -- anything. So find the
major benefit
of your offering and write it down. It
should come directly from the
inherently dramatic feature.
And even though you have four or five
benefits, stick with
one or two—three at most.
3. State your benefits as
believably as possible.
There is a world of difference
between honesty and believability. You
can be 100 percent
honest (as you should be) and people still may not believe
you. You must go beyond honesty, beyond the barrier that
advertising has erected by its tendency toward exaggeration,
and state your benefit in such a way that it will be accepted
beyond doubt. The company producing Mother Nature breakfast
cereal might say, "A bowl of Mother Nature breakfast cereal
provides your child with almost as many vitamins as a
multi-vitamin pill." This statement begins with the inherent
drama, turns it into a benefit, and is worded believably. The
word almost lends believability.
4. Get people's
attention.
People do not pay attention to advertising.
They pay attention only
to things that interest them. And
sometimes they find those things
in advertising. So you've
just got to interest them. And while you're
at it, be sure
you interest them in your product or service, not just
your advertising. I'm sure you're familiar with
advertising that you
remember for a product you do not
remember. Many advertisers are
guilty of creating
advertising that's more interesting than whatever
it is
they are advertising. But you can prevent yourself from
falling
into that trap by memorizing this line: Forget the
ad, is the product
or service interesting? The Mother
Nature company might put their
point across by showing a
picture of two hands breaking open a
multivitamin capsule
from which pour flakes that fall into an
appetizing-looking bowl of cereal.
5. Motivate
your audience to do something.
Tell them to visit the
store, as the Mother Nature company might
do. Tell them to
make a phone call, fill in a coupon, write for more
information, ask for your product by name, take a test
drive, or
come in for a free demonstration. Don't stop
short. To make guerrilla
marketing work, you must tell
people exactly what you want them to do.
6. Be sure
you are communicating clearly.
You may know what
you're talking about, but do your readers or
listeners?
Recognize that people aren't really thinking about your
business and that they'll only give about half their
attention to your ad— even when they are paying attention.
Knock yourself out to make sure you are putting your message
across. The Mother Nature company might show its ad to ten
people and ask them what the main point is. If one person
misunderstands, that means 10 percent of the audience will
misunderstand. And if the ad goes out to 500,000 people,
50,000 will miss the main point. That's unacceptable. One
hundred percent of the audience should get the main point. The
company might accomplish this by stating in a headline or
subhead, "Giving your kids Mother Nature breakfast cereal is
like giving your kids vitamins—only tastier." Zero ambiguity
is your goal.
7. Measure your finished advertisement,
commercial, letter, or brochure against your creative
strategy.
The strategy is your blueprint. If your ad
fails to fulfill the strategy, it's a lousy ad, no matter how
much you love it. Scrap it and start again. All along, you
should be using your creative strategy to guide you, to give
you hints as to the content of your ad. If you don't, you may
end up being creative in a vacuum. And that's not being
creative at all. If your ad is in line with your strategy, you
may then judge its other elements.